这个用极坐标令x=pcosa,y=psinaa∈[0,π/2]p∈[0,1]代入得原积分=∫[0,π/2]∫[0,1]√(1-p^2)*pdpda=∫[0,π/2]da∫[0,1]√(1-p^2)*pdp=π/2*(-1/2)∫[0,1]√(1-p^2)d(1-p^2)=π/2*(-1/3)(1-p^2)^(3/2)[0,1]=π/6 追问 =π/2*(-1/2)∫[0,1]√(1-p^2)d(1-p^2)=π/2*(-1/3)(1-p^2)^(3/2)[0,1] 这两步 没太看懂 追答 我晕啊,前一个直接积分,后一个是凑积分呀