这个方法会在第一个 block 中处理 insert/delete/reload/move 等操作,等操作完成之后会执行第二个block。更新代码,问题解决。 [self.collectionView reloadData];[self.collectionView performBatchUpdates:^{ [self.collectionView reloadItemsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath]];} completion:^(BOOL finished) { UICollectionViewCell *cell = [self.collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath]; [self performSegueWithIdentifier:openInFileIdentifier sender:cell];}]; 如果 cell 不在视图内呢?如果 cell 刚好不在屏幕区域内,处于 visible 的状态,那么用上述方法依然会找不到 cell。我想可以先让 collection view 滚动到目标 cell 处,然后在打开 cell。这里需要用到 scroll 的代理方法,以在滚动动画结束的时候,找到目标 cell。(滚动结束才能确定目标 cell 是 visible 的。)你还需要定义一个 indexPath 值以区分滚动结束的时候是否需要打开cell,以及要打开哪个 cell。代码如下,NSIndexPath *needOpenCellIndexPath;- (void)foo{ needOpenCellIndexPath = ...; [self.collectionView performBatchUpdates:^{ [self.collectionView reloadItemsAtIndexPaths:@[needOpenCellIndexPath]]; } completion:^(BOOL finished) { UICollectionViewCell *cell = [self.collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:needOpenCellIndexPath]; if (cell) { [self performSegueWithIdentifier:RPAOpenMapSegueIdentifier sender:cell]; } else { // Start scrolling to the target cell. [self.collectionView selectItemAtIndexPath:needOpenCellIndexPath animated:YES scrollPosition:UICollectionViewScrollPositionTop]; } }];}#pragma mark - scroll view deleagte- (void)scrollViewDidEndScrollingAnimation:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{ if (needOpenCellIndexPath) { UICollectionViewCell *cell = [self.collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:needOpenCellIndexPath]; [self performSegueWithIdentifier:openInFileIdentifier sender:cell]; } needOpenCellIndexPath = nil;}#pragma mark -