前言
MariaDB数据库管理系统是MySQL的一个分支,主要由开源社区在维护,采用GPL授权许可。开发这个分支的原因之一是:甲骨文公司收购了MySQL后,有将MySQL闭源的潜在风险,因此社区采用分支的方式来避开这个风险。[3]
MariaDB的目的是完全兼容MySQL,包括API和命令行,使之能轻松成为MySQL的代替品。在存储引擎方面,10.0.9版起使用XtraDB(名称代号为Aria)来代替MySQL的InnoDB
# yum install mysql -y # mysql ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (111) 试着去启动mysql服务,仍然不行 # systemctl start mysql Failed to issue method call: Unit mysql.service failed to load: No such file or directory. # systemctl start mysql.service Failed to issue method call: Unit mysql.service failed to load: No such file or directory # systemctl enable mysql.service Failed to issue method call: Access denied
下面讲正确的步骤
# yum install mariadb-server -y systemctl stop mariadb.service # systemctl start mariadb.service # systemctl enable mariadb.service # mysql Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 10 Server version: 5.5.44-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB [(none)]>
搞定!
如何设置mysql root密码
# mysql_secure_installation
总结
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