为了实现图书翻页的效果我们在网上可以看到很多好代码教程在这里推荐turn.js网上的turn.js 有api不过是英文的 很多人看起来不方便.关于代码也是奇形怪状在这里我将详细讲解如何使用turn.js实现翻页效果,本篇文章只是讲解 turn.js 如何使用!!!!!!! 文章最后提供源码下载,结合源码看本文,turn.js更简单!
首先附上个人的文件路径
对于css 和 js文件不需要过多的解释 在这里要注意的是pages文件夹 这里个文件夹下放的是需要预览的图片文件 所以
我们想展示的资源 就放在这个目录下面!!!!!!
接下来 先给大家看一下pages下面的资源名称
可以看到 所有的资源都以数字命名 至于为什么 我们在之后会讲解
接下来 我们开始使将turn.js结合到我们自己的项目中 先附上index.html中的代码
<!doctype html><!--[if lt IE 7 ]> <html lang="en" class="ie6"> <![endif]--><!--[if IE 7 ]> <html lang="en" class="ie7"> <![endif]--><!--[if IE 8 ]> <html lang="en" class="ie8"> <![endif]--><!--[if IE 9 ]> <html lang="en" class="ie9"> <![endif]--><!--[if !IE]> <!--> <html lang="en"> <!--<![endif]--> <head> <title>Using turn.js and the new zoom feature</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width = 1050, user-scalable = no"/> <link rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="css/magazine.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.min.1.7.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/modernizr.2.5.3.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/hash.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/turn.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/turn.html4.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/zoom.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/magazine.js"></script> <script> $(function () { var next_button = $(".next-button"); //初始化左右箭头 var previous_button = $(".previous-button"); setArrows(); }); </script> </head> <body> <div id="canvas"> <!-- 右上角放大缩小按钮 --> <div class="zoom-icon zoom-icon-in"> </div> <div class="magazine-viewport"> <div class="container"> <div class="magazine"> <!-- Next button --></div> </div> <div ignore="1" class="next-button"> </div> <!-- Previous button --> <div ignore="1" class="previous-button"> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> function loadApp() { $('#canvas').fadeIn(1000); var flipbook = $('.magazine'); // Check if the CSS was already loaded if (flipbook.width() == 0 || flipbook.height() == 0) { setTimeout(loadApp, 10); return; } // 创建flipbook flipbook.turn({ width: 1200, height: 781, duration: 1000, //翻页速度,值越小越快 // Hardware acceleration acceleration: !isChrome(), // Enables gradients gradients: true, // Auto center this flipbook autoCenter: true, // Elevation from the edge of the flipbook when turning a page elevation: 50, // The number of pages pages: 8, // Events when: { turning: function (event, page, view) { var book = $(this), currentPage = book.turn('page'), pages = book.turn('pages'); // Update the current URI Hash.go('page/' + page).update(); // Show and hide navigation buttons disableControls(page); }, turned: function (event, page, view) { disableControls(page); $(this).turn('center'); if (page == 1) { $(this).turn('peel', 'br'); } }, missing: function (event, pages) { // Add pages that aren't in the magazine for (var i = 0; i < pages.length; i++) addPage(pages[i], $(this)); } } }); // Zoom.js $('.magazine-viewport').zoom({ flipbook: $('.magazine'), max: function () { return largeMagazineWidth() / $('.magazine').width(); }, when: { swipeLeft: function () { $(this).zoom('flipbook').turn('next'); }, swipeRight: function () { $(this).zoom('flipbook').turn('previous'); }, resize: function (event, scale, page, pageElement) { if (scale == 1) loadSmallPage(page, pageElement); else loadLargePage(page, pageElement); }, zoomIn: function () { $('.made').hide(); $('.magazine').removeClass('animated').addClass('zoom-in'); $('.zoom-icon').removeClass('zoom-icon-in').addClass('zoom-icon-out'); if (!window.escTip && !$.isTouch) { escTip = true; $('<div />', {'class': 'exit-message'}). html('<div>Press ESC to exit</div>'). appendTo($('body')). delay(2000). animate({opacity: 0}, 500, function () { $(this).remove(); }); } }, zoomOut: function () { $('.exit-message').hide(); $('.thumbnails').fadeIn(); $('.made').fadeIn(); $('.zoom-icon').removeClass('zoom-icon-out').addClass('zoom-icon-in'); setTimeout(function () { $('.magazine').addClass('animated').removeClass('zoom-in'); resizeViewport(); }, 0); } } }); // Zoom event if ($.isTouch) $('.magazine-viewport').bind('zoom.doubleTap', zoomTo); else $('.magazine-viewport').bind('zoom.tap', zoomTo); // Using arrow keys to turn the page $(document).keydown(function (e) { var previous = 37, next = 39, esc = 27; switch (e.keyCode) { case previous: // left arrow $('.magazine').turn('previous'); e.preventDefault(); break; case next: //right arrow $('.magazine').turn('next'); e.preventDefault(); break; case esc: $('.magazine-viewport').zoom('zoomOut'); e.preventDefault(); break; } }); // URIs - Format #/page/1 Hash.on('^page\/([0-9]*)$', { yep: function (path, parts) { var page = parts[1]; if (page !== undefined) { if ($('.magazine').turn('is')) $('.magazine').turn('page', page); } }, nop: function (path) { if ($('.magazine').turn('is')) $('.magazine').turn('page', 1); } }); $(window).resize(function () { resizeViewport(); }).bind('orientationchange', function () { resizeViewport(); }); // Events for thumbnails $('.thumbnails').click(function (event) { var page; if (event.target && (page = /page-([0-9]+)/.exec($(event.target).attr('class')))) { $('.magazine').turn('page', page[1]); } }); $('.thumbnails li'). bind($.mouseEvents.over, function () { $(this).addClass('thumb-hover'); }).bind($.mouseEvents.out, function () { $(this).removeClass('thumb-hover'); }); if ($.isTouch) { $('.thumbnails'). addClass('thumbanils-touch'). bind($.mouseEvents.move, function (event) { event.preventDefault(); }); } else { $('.thumbnails ul').mouseover(function () { $('.thumbnails').addClass('thumbnails-hover'); }).mousedown(function () { return false; }).mouseout(function () { $('.thumbnails').removeClass('thumbnails-hover'); }); } // Regions if ($.isTouch) { $('.magazine').bind('touchstart', regionClick); } else { $('.magazine').click(regionClick); } // Events for the next button $('.next-button').bind($.mouseEvents.over, function () { $(this).addClass('next-button-hover'); }).bind($.mouseEvents.out, function () { $(this).removeClass('next-button-hover'); }).bind($.mouseEvents.down, function () { $(this).addClass('next-button-down'); }).bind($.mouseEvents.up, function () { $(this).removeClass('next-button-down'); }).click(function () { $('.magazine').turn('next'); setTimeout(function () { setArrows(); }, 300); }); // Events for the next button $('.previous-button').bind($.mouseEvents.over, function () { $(this).addClass('previous-button-hover'); }).bind($.mouseEvents.out, function () { $(this).removeClass('previous-button-hover'); }).bind($.mouseEvents.down, function () { $(this).addClass('previous-button-down'); }).bind($.mouseEvents.up, function () { $(this).removeClass('previous-button-down'); }).click(function () { $('.magazine').turn('previous'); setTimeout(function () { setArrows(); }, 300); }); resizeViewport(); $('.magazine').addClass('animated'); } // Zoom icon $('.zoom-icon').bind('mouseover', function () { if ($(this).hasClass('zoom-icon-in')) $(this).addClass('zoom-icon-in-hover'); if ($(this).hasClass('zoom-icon-out')) $(this).addClass('zoom-icon-out-hover'); }).bind('mouseout', function () { if ($(this).hasClass('zoom-icon-in')) $(this).removeClass('zoom-icon-in-hover'); if ($(this).hasClass('zoom-icon-out')) $(this).removeClass('zoom-icon-out-hover'); }).bind('click', function () { if ($(this).hasClass('zoom-icon-in')) $('.magazine-viewport').zoom('zoomIn'); else if ($(this).hasClass('zoom-icon-out')) $('.magazine-viewport').zoom('zoomOut'); }); $('#canvas').hide(); // Load the HTML4 version if there's not CSS transform yepnope({ test: Modernizr.csstransforms, yep: ['js/turn.js'], nope: ['js/turn.html4.min.js'], both: ['js/zoom.min.js', 'js/magazine.js', 'css/magazine.css'], complete: loadApp }); </script> </div> </body> </html> <![endif]--></div> </html> </html> </html> </html>
一:在其中值得注意的是:对于js的引用有两处!
1:是开头这里引用了css和js
<link rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="css/magazine.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.min.1.7.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/modernizr.2.5.3.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/hash.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/turn.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/turn.html4.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/zoom.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/magazine.js"></script>
2:则是index.html的最下方,这里极容易被忽视!!!切记路径不可错误,不然报错!!!!
// Load the HTML4 version if there's not CSS transform yepnope({ test: Modernizr.csstransforms, yep: ['js/turn.js'], nope: ['js/turn.html4.min.js'], both: ['js/zoom.min.js', 'js/magazine.js', 'css/magazine.css'], complete: loadApp });
二:js中的magazine.js 这个js值整个功能实现的支柱 在这里提供了所有的函数。
/* * Magazine sample */ //这里是对前页后页的位置设定 function setArrows() { /*var width = $(window).width(); //alert("chushihua"+width); var height = $(window).height(); var bookWidth = $(".magazine").width(); var bookHeight = $(".magazine").height(); //alert("chushihua"+bookWidth); var arrowSize = $(".next-button").width(); //alert(arrowSize); alert($(".magazine").offset().left+"\n"+$('.next-button').offset().left); var LeftArrowLeft = - ( width - bookWidth ) / 4 + 'px' ; //alert(LeftArrowLeft); var RightArrowLeft = - ( width - bookWidth+ arrowSize*2) / 4 + 'px' ; //alert(RightArrowLeft); //alert(RightArrowLeft); //alert("zhihou"+bookWidth); $('.next-button').css( "right",RightArrowLeft ); $('.previous-button').css( "left", LeftArrowLeft );*/ setTimeout(function(){ var width = $(window).width(); var bookWidth = $(".magazine").width(); var arrowSize = $(".next-button").width(); var magaLeft=$(".magazine").offset().left; var nextLeft= (width-bookWidth-magaLeft-60)/2; //alert("width "+width +"\nbookWidth :"+bookWidth +"\nmagaLeft:"+magaLeft+"\nnextLeft:"+nextLeft); $('.next-button').animate({ "right":nextLeft},300); $('.previous-button').animate({ "left":nextLeft},300); },100); } //这是用于加载所有的待展示资源 function addPage(page, book) { var id, pages = book.turn('pages'); // Create a new element for this page var element = $('<div />', {}); // Add the page to the flipbook if (book.turn('addPage', element, page)) { // Add the initial HTML // It will contain a loader indicator and a gradient element.html('<div class="gradient"></div><div class="loader"></div>'); // Load the page loadPage(page, element); } } function loadPage(page, pageElement) { // Create an image element var img = $('<img />'); img.mousedown(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); }); img.load(function() { // Set the size $(this).css({ width: '100%', height: '100%' }); // Add the image to the page after loaded $(this).appendTo(pageElement); // Remove the loader indicator pageElement.find('.loader').remove(); }); // Load the page img.attr('src', 'pages/' + page + '.png');//这里就是指向展示资源路径,pages/即之前提及的pages文件夹,根据需要可更换。 loadRegions(page, pageElement); } // 这里是识别预览大图还是小图的模式1为大图 function zoomTo(event) { setTimeout(function() { if ($('.magazine-viewport').data().regionClicked) { $('.magazine-viewport').data().regionClicked = false; } else { if ($('.magazine-viewport').zoom('value') == 1) { $('.magazine-viewport').zoom('zoomIn', event); } else { $('.magazine-viewport').zoom('zoomOut'); } } }, 1); } // 不需了解 function loadRegions(page, element) { $.getJSON('pages/' + page + '-regions.json').done(function(data) { $.each(data, function(key, region) { addRegion(region, element); }); }); } // 不需了解 function addRegion(region, pageElement) { var reg = $('<div />', { 'class': 'region ' + region['class'] }), options = $('.magazine').turn('options'), pageWidth = options.width / 2, pageHeight = options.height; reg.css({ top: Math.round(region.y / pageHeight * 100) + '%', left: Math.round(region.x / pageWidth * 100) + '%', width: Math.round(region.width / pageWidth * 100) + '%', height: Math.round(region.height / pageHeight * 100) + '%' }).attr('region-data', $.param(region.data || '')); reg.appendTo(pageElement); } function regionClick(event) { var region = $(event.target); if (region.hasClass('region')) { $('.magazine-viewport').data().regionClicked = true; setTimeout(function() { $('.magazine-viewport').data().regionClicked = false; }, 100); var regionType = $.trim(region.attr('class').replace('region', '')); return processRegion(region, regionType); } } // 不需了解 function processRegion(region, regionType) { data = decodeParams(region.attr('region-data')); switch (regionType) { case 'link': window.open(data.url); break; case 'zoom': var regionOffset = region.offset(), viewportOffset = $('.magazine-viewport').offset(), pos = { x: regionOffset.left - viewportOffset.left, y: regionOffset.top - viewportOffset.top }; $('.magazine-viewport').zoom('zoomIn', pos); break; case 'to-page': $('.magazine').turn('page', data.page); break; } } // 加载大图 function loadLargePage(page, pageElement) { var img = $('<img />'); img.load(function() { var prevImg = pageElement.find('img'); $(this).css({ width: '100%', height: '100%' }); $(this).appendTo(pageElement); prevImg.remove(); }); // Loadnew page img.attr('src', 'pages/' + page + '-large.png');//这里指向大图路径,当点击预览大图的时候,加载该路径,可根据需要更换。 } // 加载小图 function loadSmallPage(page, pageElement) { var img = pageElement.find('img'); img.css({ width: '100%', height: '100%' }); img.unbind('load'); // Loadnew page img.attr('src', 'pages/' + page + '.png');//指向小图路径,同上 } // 判断浏览器 function isChrome() { return navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Chrome') != -1; } function disableControls(page) { if (page == 1) $('.previous-button').hide(); else $('.previous-button').show(); if (page == $('.magazine').turn('pages')) $('.next-button').hide(); else $('.next-button').show(); } // 为图书设置宽高 function resizeViewport() { var width = $(window).width(), height = $(window).height(), options = $('.magazine').turn('options'); $('.magazine').removeClass('animated'); $('.magazine-viewport').css({ width: width, height: height }).zoom('resize'); setArrows() ; if ($('.magazine').turn('zoom') == 1) { var bound = calculateBound({ width: options.width, height: options.height, boundWidth: Math.min(options.width, width), boundHeight: Math.min(options.height, height) }); if (bound.width % 2 !== 0) bound.width -= 1; if (bound.width != $('.magazine').width() || bound.height != $('.magazine').height()) { $('.magazine').turn('size', bound.width, bound.height); if ($('.magazine').turn('page') == 1) $('.magazine').turn('peel', 'br'); } $('.magazine').css({ top: -bound.height / 2, left: -bound.width / 2 }); } var magazineOffset = $('.magazine').offset(), boundH = height - magazineOffset.top - $('.magazine').height(), marginTop = (boundH - $('.thumbnails > div').height()) / 2; if (marginTop < 0) { $('.thumbnails').css({ height: 1 }); } else { $('.thumbnails').css({ height: boundH }); $('.thumbnails > div').css({ marginTop: marginTop }); } if (magazineOffset.top < $('.made').height()) $('.made').hide(); else $('.made').show(); $('.magazine').addClass('animated'); } //这里用于返回待预览资源的个数(即书本的页数) function numberOfViews(book) { return book.turn('pages') / 2 + 1; } // 当前页 function getViewNumber(book, page) { return parseInt((page || book.turn('page')) / 2 + 1, 10); } // 记录宽度 function largeMagazineWidth() { return 2214; } function decodeParams(data) { var parts = data.split('&'), d, obj = {}; for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) { d = parts[i].split('='); obj[decodeURIComponent(d[0])] = decodeURIComponent(d[1]); } return obj; } function calculateBound(d) { var bound = { width: d.width, height: d.height }; if (bound.width > d.boundWidth || bound.height > d.boundHeight) { var rel = bound.width / bound.height; if (d.boundWidth / rel > d.boundHeight && d.boundHeight * rel <= d.boundWidth) { bound.width = Math.round(d.boundHeight * rel); bound.height = d.boundHeight; } else { bound.width = d.boundWidth; bound.height = Math.round(d.boundWidth / rel); } } return bound; }
在掌握到这些后 便可使用turn.js
最后 展示一下实现的效果,很流畅!!!!
附上源码地址:
TurnBook-150328124836.rar
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的javaScript+turn.js实现图书翻页效果实例代码,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对网站的支持!
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